Preview

Siberian Herald of Agricultural Science

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Studying the efficiency of Gaprin application in sterlet farming

https://doi.org/10.26898/0370-8799-2024-4-8

Abstract

In the course of the experiment, the influence of new feed additives created on the basis of Gaprin and representing biomass of inactivated cell culture of non-pathogenic methane-oxidizing yeasts or bacteria on sturgeon fish productivity indicators was studied. The research was carried out in the Krasnodar Territory on sterlet fingerlings. The experiment lasted for 60 days. According to the scheme of the experiment, the 1st (control) group of fish received complete feeds without additives, i.e. containing 100.0% fish meal. In group 2 feeding, 50.0% fishmeal was replaced with 50.0% Gaprin. Group 3 diet contained 25.0% fishmeal and 75.0% Gaprin. In the feed for group 4, fish meal and Gaprin were in the ratio of 75/25%. In Group 5, fish meal was completely replaced by Gaprin, in this case the amount of additive was 10.5 kg. Sterlet fingerlings from Group 6 received feed with 10.0% Gaprin. The initial live weight in all groups was similar at 30 g. However, the inclusion of Gaprin in the diet by reducing the amount of fish meal contributed to an increase in the final live weight of sterlets in the experimental groups by 4.4–19.4% compared to the control. The exceptions were groups 5 and 6, which received 100.0 and 90.0% Gaprin instead of fishmeal. Final live weight in these groups was lower by 2.3 and 0.9%, respectively. Feed costs per 1 kg of live weight gain in the groups with partial or complete replacement of fish meal were lower relative to the 1st group (from 7.0 to 17.9%,).

Inclusion of Gaprin in complete feeds contributed to the increase in profit from 553.00 to 1785.00 rubles.

About the Authors

E. A. Maksim
Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
Russian Federation

Ekaterina A. Maksim, Candidate of Science in Biology, Head of the Aquaculture Innovation and Technology Center

Krasnodar



D. A. Yurin
Krasnodar Research Centre for Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

Denis A. Yurin, Candidate of Science in Agriculture, Lead Researcher

4, Pervomaiskaya St., Znamensky village, Krasnodar, 350055



N. V. Agarkova
Krasnodar Research Centre for Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

Natalya V. Agarkova, Post-graduate Student, Researcher

Krasnodar



A. A. Svistunov
Krasnodar Research Centre for Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

Andrey A. Svistunov, Candidate of Science in Agriculture, Lead Researcher

Krasnodar



M. A. Yozhkin
Krasnodar Research Centre for Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine; Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography
Russian Federation

Mikhail A. Yozhkin, Post-graduate Student

Krasnodar

Moscow



References

1. Golovina N.A., Romanova N.N., Golovin P.P., Simonov V.M., Dementiev V.N., Shishanova E.I., Trenkler I.V., Ponomarev S.V., Konovalenko L.Yu., Mishurov N.P. Analysis of the state and promising directions for the development of aquaculture: Scientific analytical review. Moscow, 2019, 88 p. (In Russian).

2. Popova L.V., Dosova A.G., Zemskova O.M., Serebryakova M.F. Managing the competitiveness of agricultural enterprises under conditions of import substitution. Vestnik akademii znaniy = Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge, 2022, no. 53 (6), pp. 217–221. (In Russian).

3. Rudenko R.A. Fish nutrition in aquaculture. Mezhdunarodniy nauchno-issledovatelskiy zhurnal = International Research Journal, 2021, no. 8-1 (110), pp. 139–142. (In Russian). DOI: 10.23670/IRJ.2021.110.8.022.

4. Ponomarev S.V., Sergeeva Yu.V., Bakaneva Yu.M., Fedorov Yu.V. The efficiency of different rates of fish oil in sturgeon artificial diets. Vestnik Astrakhanskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta = Vestnik of Astrakhan State Technical University. Series: Fishing Industry, 2009, no. 1, pp. 82–85. (In Russian).

5. Sokolov A.V., Dvoryaninova O.P. Evaluation of the efficiency of the production feed for rainbow trout. Tekhnologii pischivoy i pererabativayuschey promishlennosti APK – produkti zdorovogo pitaniya = Technologies of food and processing industry of agro-industrial complex – healthy food, 2019, no. 3, pp. 53–62. (In Russian).

6. Chikov A.E., Yurina N.A., Kononenko S.I., Osepchuk D.V. Method of feeding pond fish. Krasnodar, 2013, 36 p. (In Russian).

7. Simonov V.M., Vinogradov E.V., Dementyev V.N. Prospects for the use of linear carps. Ribovodstvo = Fish Farming, 2020, no. 1–2, pp. 30–35. (In Russian).

8. Bindyukov S.V., Burlachenko I.V., Baskakova Yu.A., Artyomov R.V., Arnautov M.V., Novoselova Yu.A., Gershunskaya V.V. Fish oil replacement with vegetable oils in compound feeds for rainbow trout. Trudi VNIRO = Trudy VNIRO, 2022, vol. 187, pp. 138–148. (In Russian). DOI: 10.36038/2307-3497-2022-187138-148.

9. Gladyshev M.I. Land sources of polyunsaturated fatty acids for aquaculture. Voprosi ikhtiologii = Journal of Ichthyology, 2021, vol. 61, no. 4, pp. 471–485. (In Russian). DOI: 10.31857/S0042875221030048.


Review

For citations:


Maksim E.A., Yurin D.A., Agarkova N.V., Svistunov A.A., Yozhkin M.A. Studying the efficiency of Gaprin application in sterlet farming. Siberian Herald of Agricultural Science. 2024;54(4):69-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26898/0370-8799-2024-4-8

Views: 146


ISSN 0370-8799 (Print)
ISSN 2658-462X (Online)